On-Chain Data School (Part 5): How Many People Are Actually Making Money? A Five-Minute Tour to Understand the Objective Sentiment Indicator PSIP
Original Article Title: "On-chain Data School (Part 5): How Many People Are Actually Making Money? A Five-Minute Introduction to the Objective Sentiment Indicator PSIP!"
Original Article Author: Mr. Berg, On-chain Data Analyst
This article is the 5th part of the On-chain Data School series, with a total of 10 parts. Take you step by step to understand on-chain data analysis. Interested readers are welcome to follow this series of articles.
Related Reading: "On-chain Data School (Part 4): Visualizing the BTC Chip Price Distribution Map"
- This article will introduce the on-chain metric PSIP
- PSIP = Percentage of Supply in Profit, among circulating $BTC
- It can serve as a guide to market sentiment, with applications in recognizing market tops and bottoms
PSIP, which stands for Percent Supply in Profit, is defined as "the percentage of circulating $BTC that is in a profitable state of chips."
Calculation method:
By "comparing the last transfer price of each $BTC with the current price" to distinguish between profitable and unprofitable chips.
When the current price is higher than the last transfer price of a certain $BTC, this $BTC is considered a profitable chip.

An important application scenario of PSIP is in recognizing market bottoms. When most chips are losing money, it is usually a good time to buy the dip.
The logic is straightforward:
Under otherwise similar conditions, the more profit-takers there are, the greater the selling pressure from profit-taking in the market, and vice versa.
As shown in the chart below, the historical time points when $BTC had PSIP <50% are marked, showing that the timing for buying the dip is very accurate.

As shown in the chart below, the highest percentage of chips in profit is 100%. Therefore, it is difficult to determine the top based solely on a high PSIP.
Here is an interesting logic to share: “Observe the correlation between PSIP and price change”
This idea is derived from the following analysis: The Market Pulse – Week 36, 2022

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